Magyar-angol közgazdasági fogalom-és példatár

Előszó . 6
Preface. 7

I. Szótár 9
Vocabulary 9

II. Fogalomtár 39
Glossary

III. Példatár 113
Collection of exercises 169

1. Bevezetés a közgazdaságtanba 114
An introduction to Economics 170
2. A piacgazdaság alapjai 118
The Elements of the Market system 174
3. A közgazdasági gondolkodás története 122
The History of Economic Thought 177
4. A fogyasztó viselkedésének elmélete 125
The Theory of Consumer Behavior 180
5. A termelés költségei és a kibocsájtás meghatározódása 130
The Costs of Production and Output Determination 184
6. A termelési tényezők piaca 135
The Market of Economic Resources 188
7. Közérdek és piac — közjavak és externáliák 139
Public Goods and Externalities 192
8. A makroökonómia alapjai 42
The Basics of Macroeconomics 195
9. Pénzügyi rendszer, infláció 146
The Monetary System and Inflation 199
10. Munkapiac — munkanélküliség 149
The Labour Market and Unemployment 202
11. Egyensúly — ciklikusság — gazdasági növekedés 152
Equilibrium — Cyclicism — Economic growth 205
12, Az állam szerepe a modern gazdaságbai 155
The Role of Government in the Modern Economy 208
13. A világgazdaság alapkérdeset 159
The International Economy 2

IV. Megoldások 161

PREFACE

The social and economic changes of the lastfew years in Hungary have heightened the interest in economic questions and studies. As a result, in numerous places courses in economics which provide knowledge from the basics of a market-economy to a developed analysis of economic relations have been organized.
Among the participants, we encounter an increasing number of young people, who have at least an intermediate knowledge of English and who would like to develop their professional language skills. This is an encouraging development for a number of reasons but also because the current international language of economics is mainly English.
In an environment of a macro- and microeconomics course which covers the fundamentals, the authors of this bilingual book desire to help the connection of these two developments through vocabulary lists, theoretical discussions, and practical exercises.
We recommend our book first of all to students of economics (intermediate and advanced), however, anyone whose job or enterprise requires knowledge ofeconomics and international connections can also profit.
The text and exercises follow the book “Economics” (edited by Molnár József, Mezőgazdasági Szaktudás Kiadó, Budapest, 1993), but is also similar to other curriculum material used in Hungary.
We would like to thank the Soros Foundation, without whose financial help this book would not have been possible.